Introduction
In the past, it was normal practice to simply insulate the floor above the crawl space while keeping the crawl area's wall vents exposed while insulating a structure. As a result, rather than ejecting the moisture build-up, the open vents allow it to enter, which is especially noticeable on hot days. The air traveling over the cool surfaces of the crawl space prevents cold air from reaching the floor above. However, those days are over, as today's energy experts recommend a different approach for crawl spaces. It should be included in the heated and cooled parts of your home. It reduces the occurrence of mould and mites by eliminating condensation. It also reduces energy loss through air ducts and drafts.
The following are some of the best crawl space insulating ideas:
- Remove all sources of water from the crawl space before utilizing any house insulation products. Extend downspouts, re-build walkways and patios, and clean the gutters to allow water to flow away from your home effortlessly. If necessary, install a waterproofing system in the basement.
- Insulate the walls instead of the ceiling: You may use adhesive or mechanical fasteners to attach firm boards to the walls. Another option for the crawl area floor is to simply cover it with an insulating mat.
- Use water-resistant insulation: Any rigid board insulation will fit and work well, but the one with the highest R-value should be chosen.
- Seal the vent apertures properly: You can buy vent covers in conventional sizes or create your own out of plywood and place them.
- Make sure the hatchways to the outside are sealed: use heavy-duty weather stripping to ensure a tight seal. You might also use a crawl space hatchway that has already been made.
- Cut the rigid board insulation into rectangle shapes and fill the ends of joist bays with them to seal the rim joists and sills. To properly seal the joints and the sill, use the foam sealant.
- Install an air and vapour barrier. Plastic vapour barriers come in a variety of thicknesses. If you intend to utilize the room for storage, erecting a barrier that can withstand foot traffic is a good idea.
There are numerous insulation choices available on the market for your needs, each with its own set of characteristics and applications. However, before plunging in, make sure you're well-informed about proper installation techniques and safety precautions.
How to Fit Loft Ladders
You'll need to know how to install loft ladders if you're converting a loft. Even if you aren't planning a conversion, a sturdy loft ladder is a safe and simple way to gain access to attic storage.
Choose the type of loft ladder you need
There are a few decisions to make before learning how to install loft ladders. The first step is to determine which type of ladder you require. For example, if you're adding a room, you may go with a fixed loft ladder with a handrail.
Depending on the height you require, you may require a ladder in two or three folding sections. Wooden ladders, aluminum ladders, scissor ladders, and telescoping ladders are all popular choices. You should think about whether the users will benefit from a railing and non-slip ends.
Installing a loft ladder definitely necessitates some DIY skill. Before you begin, make sure you have all of the necessary tools, such as a drill, tape measure, screwdriver, saw, nails, and screws. You will also need to use another ladder to access the loft while the new one is being installed!
Preparation
If there isn't already an opening to the loft, the location of the loft hatch is critical. Make sure there is ample headroom above the loft access. Make sure the loft hatch is at least 1 meters away from the room's edge.
Consider the type of access you require to your loft. Do you like a simple hinged hatch or an integrated loft door and ladder system? Do you require a fire-rated door with good performance?
Most loft ladders require the assistance of two individuals to install safely. Open the packaging and double-check that all of the components are present before you begin installing your loft ladder. Most essential, because each loft ladder is unique, make sure you properly study the manufacturer's instructions and watch any accessible how-to videos for installing your type of ladder.
Other factors to consider:
- If the access hatch is going to be left open, do you want a ladder balustrade enclosing the opening for additional safety?
- Consider installing an upper hatch to neatly store the loft ladder. When closed, this prevents attic dust from gathering on the hatch and steps.
Do you require any extra components or accessories? If the proper product isn't available on Insulation Superstore, our sister store Roofing Superstore has a large selection of loft ladder items and accessories. Alternatively, we will locate a suitable item on your behalf. Simply give us a call.